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Midjourney’s perception: Donald Trump remains in the presidential office

Midjourney’s AI image generator mistakenly persists in recognizing Donald Trump as the current and next president of the United States, despite explicitly banning the creation of such images ahead of the US presidential election.

Short Summary:

  • Midjourney’s AI continues to create images of Donald Trump as president
  • The service previously banned the generation of images involving Trump and Biden
  • Midjourney faces challenges in moderating its content adequately

The AI-powered image generation tool Midjourney is under scrutiny for its ongoing inability to adhere to self-imposed restrictions on creating images featuring Donald Trump and Joe Biden, especially with the upcoming presidential election in sight. Despite a community vote to ban specific prompts, users can still easily generate misleading images of significant political figures.

The popular AI platform earlier declared a ban to deter the creation of politically sensitive images. Specifically, Midjourney’s intention was to prevent users from generating images of Donald Trump and Joe Biden to stem misinformation around the US presidential election.

Nevertheless, tests and user reports indicate loopholes in these guardrails. According to a study by Engadget, prompting Midjourney with phrases such as “the president of the United States” frequently results in stylistic images of Trump. This wasn’t just a one-time exception; repeated prompts yielded consistent results favoring Trump. “The next president of the United States” also invariably brought forth images of Trump.

“The Midjourney community voted to prevent using ‘Donald Trump’ and ‘Joe Biden’ during election season,” the service admitted when explicitly asked to generate specific images of the candidates.

The apparent ease with which users can bypass these restrictions raises significant concern. When asked why the measures were not preventing such outputs, Midjourney did not respond to requests for comment according to multiple sources including Engadget and The Associated Press.

The issue is particularly critical as generative AI increasingly intersects with sensitive areas like political discourse. While other AI models such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, and Meta AI have stricter safeguards against political content, Midjourney’s system continues to show vulnerabilities.

A Short Stint in Moderation Attempts

In March, David Holz, CEO of Midjourney, acknowledged the challenges surrounding effective content moderation during an interactive session on Discord. Holz stated, “This moderation stuff is kind of hard,” while highlighting plans to clamp down on election-related content temporarily.

“I know it’s fun to make Trump pictures — I make Trump pictures,” Holz mentioned, adding, “However, probably better to just not — better to pull out a little bit during this election.”

But, what makes Midjourney’s case striking? The AI’s reluctance to restrict political figures completely stands in contrast to other leading tech companies. For instance, OpenAI’s DALL-E simply refuses to generate images of politicians, including Trump and Biden. Similarly, Google’s Gemini abstains from political content to avoid potential misinformation.

Failures of Essential Safeguards

Reports by the Center for Countering Digital Hate (CCDH) further exposed the failures in Midjourney’s content policies. Tests conducted by CCDH showed that despite the ban, the AI could still be manipulated to generate misleading images by merely modifying the text prompts. The organization concluded that Midjourney failed 40% of the time during their tests, creating images that could rig the perceptions of political candidates.

“Midjourney is far too easy to manipulate in practice – in some cases, it’s completely evaded just by adding punctuation to slip through the net,” wrote CCDH CEO Imran Ahmed.

Certainly, these loopholes pave the way for misinformation, undermining democratic processes. Ahmed’s insights into this matter highlight the fraught nature of unregulated AI applications in the hands of bad actors.

Economic Interests and Ethical Dilemmas

Midjourney’s seeming indifference towards political speech as voiced by Holz raises ethical questions that mirror larger concerns within the AI industry. While other tech giants like OpenAI, Google, Meta, and Amazon have entered into cooperative agreements to combat AI-generated deepfakes in election contexts, Midjourney remains conspicuously absent from such initiatives.

The implications of these capabilities go beyond immediate electoral influence. Holz himself hinted at a world teeming with deepfake content, where distinguishing the real from the artificial would be increasingly complex. Holz mused, “Anybody who’s scared about fake images in 2024 is going to have a hard 2028… It will be a very different world at that point.”

This projection makes one consider the ethical responsibilities of companies pioneering in AI. With a workforce of merely a dozen employees, Midjourney may not have the resources required for effective moderation. This is where larger debates about the AI ethics and the pros and cons of AI-generated content come into play, pointing towards the urgent need for stricter regulatory frameworks.

Midjourney’s Context and Public Interactions

In contrast to DALL-E or Google’s Gemini, Midjourney operates primarily through public forums hosted on Discord, offering a more transparent view of user activities. The Discord channel represents one of the largest communities on the platform, with over 19 million members. This open-forum setting provides an interesting, albeit problematic, scenario for content moderation.

“Midjourney’s public database shows users were successfully able to produce images based on prompts such as ‘Abstract photo of Donald Trump sitting in a tiny electric car’ and ‘joe biden eating ice cream,'” noted Callum Hood, head of research at CCDH, in a recent interview.

However, even with public scrutiny, Midjourney still struggles to address and implement its own guidelines effectively. Multiple users have reported encountering warnings when attempting to generate politically sensitive images. Holz’s statement about banning such content seems to oscillate between a firm stance and inherent difficulties in monitoring user activities.

Midjourney’s Legislative and Market Dimensions

With the exponential growth of AI technologies, this is not an isolated issue. Generative AI applications are vying for market dominance, but not without facing rigorous scrutiny. Particularly, the challenge remains in balancing innovation with ethical use-cases. The upcoming election amplifies these concerns, pushing for an understanding of the future of AI writing and its implications on societal constructs.

Midjourney, based near San Francisco and founded in 2020, positions itself as an independent research lab. With its community-driven model, the company acknowledges the broader implications of its AI, aspiring to be an essential contributor rather than a disruptor.

“We really try to let people make the broadest set of images possible but we do ban people every day from the service,” Holz mentioned in 2022, addressing concerns during a conversation with The Associated Press.

The continuing challenge for Midjourney remains clear — how to advance its AI capabilities without slipping into murky waters of misinformation. Beyond merely addressing prompts, the company might benefit from stringent internal policies and collaborations with regulatory bodies.

In conclusion, Midjourney’s predicament serves as a microcosm of broader challenges faced by AI innovators. As society grapples with the increasing influence and potential misuse of AI, stakeholders must work collaboratively to forge pathways that safeguard democratic integrity and ethical use. The story of Midjourney isn’t merely about an AI platform but a portent of larger conversations about the ethical deployment of AI and the urgent need for robust safeguards in the GAI arena.

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